TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DALAM MENJALANI HEMODIALISA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47859/jmu.v4i2.146Keywords:
Chronic Kidney Failure, Hemodialysis, ComplianceAbstract
Background: Chronic Kidney Failure is one of the important health problems in Indonesia and the world community. In Indonesia, according to data from Penetri (Persatuan Nefrologi Indonesia) the number of patients with kidney failure is estimated at 4500 people, but those detected suffering from terminal stage chronic kidney failure from those undergoing dialysis (hemodialysis) are only around 4 thousand - 5 thousand people. Cases of kidney failure in Indonesia are still relatively high every year, because there are still many Indonesian people not maintaining their diet and health. This means that chronic kidney failure ranks as one of the highest rates of disease causing death. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of adherence to patients with chronic kidney failure in undergoing a hemodialysis program in the hemodialysis room at Sanjiwani Hospital in Gianyar. Methods: This research is a descriptive observational type. This study uses a sampling technique that is purposive sampling with a total sample of 30 people. Results: In this study the results of the rate of compliance of CRF patients with hemodialysis were 27 respondents (90%) who were obedient and non-adherent as many as 3 respondents (10%). Thus most patients with chronic renal failure adhere to undergoing hemodialysis in the hemodialysis room of Sanjiwani Hospital in Gianyar. Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that patients with chronic renal failure are expected to seek treatment regularly in accordance with the rules set by health workers. Delay of dialysis causes pulmonary complications, seizures, decreased consciousness, severe electrolyte disturbances, heart failure, which can cause death.
Keywords : Chronic Kidney Failure; Hemodialysis, Compliance
References
Bruner dan Suddarth. (2002). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Volume 2. Edisi 8. Jakarta: EGC
Corwin, E.J. (2001). Buku Saku Patofisiologi, Jakarta: EGC
Daryanto. (2006). Kamus Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Depkes RI. (1994). Perencanaan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Masyarakat, Penyuluhan Kesehatan Masyarakat, Jakarta: Depkes RI.
Harnawatiaj. Gagal Ginjal Kronik. Last update 16 April 2008. Diakses tanggal 2 Januari 2012. http://harnawatiaj.wordpress.com/2008/04/16/gagal-ginjal-kronik
Long, B. C. (2006). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Jakarta: EGC
National Kidney and Urologic Disease Information Clearinghouse. (2010). Kidney and Urologic Disease Statistics for the United. http,//kidney.niddk.nih.gov/kudiseases/pubs/kustats/ diakses pada tanggal 20 Maret 2012.
Niven N,. (2002). Psikologi Kesehatan. Jakarta : EGC
Nursalam. (2009). Konsep dan Penerapan Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan Pedoman Skripsi, Tesis, dan Instrumen Penelitian Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika
Notoatmodjo. (2002). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta :Rineka Cipta.
Price, S.A. (2005). Patofisiologi Konsep Klinis Proses – Proses Penyakit. Volume 2. Edisi 6. Jakarta: EGC
Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sanjiwani. (2011). Data Register Ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar, Gianyar: t.p.
Suwitra. (2004). Gagal Ginjal Bukan Berarti Cacat, (online), available: http://www.balipost.com. (2011, Desember, 2).
Sugiyono. (2001). Metode Penelitian Administrasi. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Soekidjo Notoatmodjo. (2003). Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar). Jakarta :Rineka Cipta
Smeltzer, S C, dan Brenda, G. B. (2001). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Brunner & Suddarth. Edisi 8. Jakarta :EGC
________. (2004). Evaluasi Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan, Jakarta: Depkes RI.
Yayasan Spiritia. (2006). Lembar Informasi 416 Kepatuhan terhadap terapi, (online), available: http://www.google.co.id, (2012, Januari 3).
