Korelasi Pengetahuan Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan di Kota Denpasar

Authors

  • Ni Komang Tri Agustini Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali
  • Putu Noviana Sagitarini Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47859/jmu.v9i01.184

Keywords:

Prevention behavior, Unwanted pregnancy, level of knowledge

Abstract

Background: Unwanted Pregnancy is a condition where the couple does not want the birth of a pregnancy. Unwanted pregnancy is a major challenge to the reproductive health of young adults in developing countries. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to measure the relationship between the level of knowledge and adolescent behavior in preventing unwanted pregnancy in nursing students. Methods: This study uses cross sectional correlative analytic to determine knowledge about reproductive health on the behavior of preventing unwanted pregnancy. The research sample was 207 nursing students. Data obtained through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square. Results: Univariate results showed that 152 respondents (73.4%) had good knowledge, and 155 respondents (74.9%) showed supportive pregnancy prevention behaviors. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge level and pregnancy prevention behavior (x2=4.26, p <0.05). Conclusion: Most of the students have a good level of knowledge and have supportive pregnancy prevention behaviors

References

Aparicio, E. M., Phillips, D. R., Okimoto, T., Cabral, M. K., Houser, C., & Anderson, K. (2018). Youth and provider perspectives of Wahine Talk: A holistic sexual health and pregnancy prevention program developed with and for homeless youth. Children and Youth Services Review, 93(February), 467–473. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.08.014

Arnold, O. M., & Coyne, I. (2020). Brief report on a systematic review and meta-analysis of early childhood educational programming and teenage pregnancy prevention. Journal of Adolescence, 84(January), 149–155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2020.08.008

Barfield, W. D., Warner, L., & Kappeler, E. (2017). Why We Need Evidence-Based, Community-Wide Approaches for Prevention of Teen Pregnancy. Journal of Adolescent Health, 60(3), S3–S6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.12.007

Deswinda, D., Machmud, R., Yusrawati, Y., Indrapriyatna, A. S., & Bayhakki, B. (2020). Adolescent pregnancy prevention behavior in indonesia: Internal and external factors influencing. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 8(E), 516–520. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.4946

Hadley, A. (2020). Teenage pregnancy: strategies for prevention. Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine, 30(12), 387–394. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ogrm.2020.10.004

Jenner, E. (2016). Adolescent pregnancy prevention programs and research: A time to revisit theory. American Journal of Public Health, 106(3), S28–S29. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2016.303333

Kim, H. W., Kang, S. Y., & Kim, J. (2022). Factors influencing adolescents’ healthy pregnancy preparation behavior: a cross-sectional gender comparison applying the health belief model. Reproductive Health, 19(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01392-z

Manlove, J., Cook, E., Whitfield, B., Johnson, M., Martínez-García, G., & Garrido, M. (2020). Short-Term Impacts of Pulse: An App-Based Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program for Black and Latinx Women. Journal of Adolescent Health, 66(2), 224–232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.08.017

McNiss, C., Kalarchian, M., & Laurent, J. (2021). Factors associated with childhood sexual abuse and adolescent pregnancy. Child Abuse and Neglect, 120(May), 105183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105183

Panjaitan, A. A. (2019). Adolescent Behavior in Unwanted Pregnancy Prevention. International Journal of Research in Law, Economic and Social Sciences, 1(1), 41–46. https://doi.org/10.32501/injuriless.v1i1.59

Tingey, L., Chambers, R., Patel, H., Littlepage, S., Lee, S., Lee, A., Pinal, L., Slimp, A., & Rosenstock, S. (2021). Impacts of the respecting the circle of life teen pregnancy prevention program on risk and protective factors for early substance use among native American youth. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 228(April), 109024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109024

Vargas, G., Borus, J., & Charlton, B. M. (2018). Teenage pregnancy prevention: the role of young men. Physiology & Behavior, 176(1), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.1097/MOP.0000000000000510.Teenage

Vasilenko, S. A., Glassman, J. R., Kugler, K. C., Peskin, M. F., Shegog, R., Markham, C. M., Emery, S. T., & Coyle, K. K. (2019). Examining the Effects of an Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Program by Risk Profiles: A More Nuanced Approach to Program Evaluation. Journal of Adolescent Health, 64(6), 732–736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.12.003

Ybarra, M. L., Price-Feeney, M., Prescott, T., Goodenow, C., Saewyc, E., & Rosario, M. (2020). Girl2Girl: How to develop a salient pregnancy prevention program for cisgender sexual minority adolescent girls. Journal of Adolescence, 85(January), 41–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2020.09.006

Downloads

Published

2023-04-30

How to Cite

Agustini, N. K. T. ., & Sagitarini, P. N. (2023). Korelasi Pengetahuan Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan di Kota Denpasar. Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana, 9(01), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.47859/jmu.v9i01.184